Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia

Antioxidant Activity and Phenolics of Kabau (Archidendron bubalinum) Pod Peel Extract from East Lampung on Blood Cell Male Mice Induced by Cadmium

Riana, Elisa Nurma (Unknown)
Prastya, Muhammad Eka (Unknown)
Primahana, Gian (Unknown)
Anisa, Hida Arliani Nur (Unknown)
Khairani, Iffa Afiqa (Unknown)
Imaniar, Lisana Husna (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Mar 2025

Abstract

Cadmium (Cd) increases oxidative stress, which increases the likelihood of health problems. To protect the body from oxidative stress, natural antioxidants obtained from plants are required. The kabau plant (Archidendron bubalinum) is thought to have antioxidant phytochemicals. The purpose of this study was to assess the antioxidant activity and total phenolic component content of kabau pod peels, as well as their effect on the quantity of erythrocytes and leukocytes in male mice exposed to cadmium. This study used a completely randomized design, with 24 mice divided into six groups: three control groups and three treatment groups. The findings of assessing the antioxidant activity of peel extract revealed that the IC50 was 93.6 ppm, which is considered strong. The phenolic content of peel extract was 72.26 mg GAE/g. Giving pod peel extract to mice increased the number of erythrocytes and leukocytes, however the impact was not significant (p = 0.028 and P = 0.239). Mice with 380 mg/kg BW produced better outcomes. Keywords: antioxidant, Archidendron, blood cell, kabau, phenolics

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIPI

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Artikel yang dimuat meliputi hasil-hasil penelitian, analisis kebijakan, dan opini-opini yang berhubungan dengan pertanian dalam arti luas, seperti agronomi, ilmu tanah, hama dan penyakit tanamam, ilmu kehewanan, kedokteran veteriner, keteknikan pertanian, teknologi industri, teknologi pangan, ilmu ...