Juiperdo
Vol 12 No 2 (2024): DESEMBER

The Effectiveness of Psychological Dhikr Therapy in Improving the Quality of Life of Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy

Alfi Syahri (Fakultas Keperawatan, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua)
Siti Marlina (Fakultas Keperawatan, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua)
Meta Rosaulina (Fakultas Keperawatan, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua)
Maria Hermita Manik (Fakultas Keperawatan, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua)
Yayang Harigustian (STIKes YKY Yogyakarta)
Yourisna Pasambo (Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Manado)
Komang Ardidhana Nugraha Putra (Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Dec 2024

Abstract

Introduction: Cancer is a chronic disease with increasing prevalence globally, including in Indonesia, and has a significant impact on patients' quality of life. This impact includes not only physical, but also emotional and spiritual aspects, especially for patients undergoing chemotherapy, who often face physical side effects such as fatigue, pain, and psychological disorders such as anxiety and depression. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of dhikr therapy in improving the quality of life of cancer patients during chemotherapy. Methods: The study used a quasi-experimental approach with a one-group pre-post test design. The sample consisted of 37 adult cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Sembiring General Hospital, selected by purposive sampling technique. Dhikr intervention was conducted for 4 weeks, with data collected using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire to measure quality of life, as well as dhikr activity logs. Data analysis used paired t-test to evaluate changes before and after the intervention. Results: This study showed a significant improvement in patients' quality of life after dhikr therapy. The mean change score reached -9.184 with a standard deviation of 4.373, and a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating that this difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: Dhikr therapy is effective in improving the quality of life of cancer patients, especially in the physical, emotional, and spiritual dimensions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

juiperdo

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo), provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies and knowledge related to the nursing area. This journal encompasses original research articles, review articles, and short communications. ...