JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA
Vol. 12 No. 2 (2012): SEPTEMBER, JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA

MORTALITAS, PENGHAMBATAN MAKAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN HAMA DAUN GAHARU HEORTIA VITESSOIDES MOORE OLEH EKSTRAK BUAH BRUCEA JAVANICA (L.) MERR.

Agus M. Hariri (Bidang Proteksi Tanaman Jurusan Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lampung Jl. Sumantri Brodjonegoro No. 1 Bandar Lampung 35145)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Sep 2013

Abstract

The bioassay of Brucea javanica fruit extract was performed to evaluate lethal and antifeedance effect as well as growth inhibition against agarwood defoliator Heortia vitessoides. Three types of Brucea (unripe, ripe, and dried fruits) were extracted with maceration method in aquadest for 24 hours. Tests were done using leaf-residual method. The results showed that mortality of H. vitessoides larvae was significantly higher when applied with Brucea extract at concentration 50 g/l compared to control starting at two days after application. Moreover the dried fruit extract killed all insect test in three days after application. The other result indicated that pupation of agarwood defoliator was less than 10% and emerging adult was 0% when applied with Brucea fruit extracts. In addition, at two days after application of ripe and dried fruit extracts resulted antifeedance effect against H. vitessoides larvae 68-70% leaves weight and 74-77% based on eaten leaf area.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JHPT TROPIKA

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tropika (JHPT Tropika) publishes articles in plant pests, plant pathogens, plant damage caused by those pests and pathogens and or their management in tropical areas. In addition to basic and applied research papers, JHPT Tropika publishes short communication that have not ...