Quantum Teknika
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): October

Investigating Impact of Gasket Cylinder Addition and Octane Rating on Engine Performance

Bahtiar Rahmat (Furniture Production Engineering Study Program, Politeknik Industri Furnitur dan Pengolahan Kayu, Indonesia)
Mohammad Burhan Rubai Wijaya (Automotive Engineering Education Study Program, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia)
Yuris Bahadur Wirawan (Mechanical Engineering in Production and Maintenance Study Program, Politeknik Negeri Semarang, Indonesia)
Fahmy Zuhda Bahtiar (Automotive Engineering Vocational Education Study Program, Universitas Ivet, Indonesia)
Katiko Imamul Muttaqin (Heavy Equipment Operation and Predictive Maintenance Study Program, Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2024

Abstract

The increase in people's mobility were reflected in the growing sales of motor vehicles. This has driven automotive manufacturers to compete in creating more powerful and efficient engines. These engines were designed with high compression ratios to achieve greater efficiency. High compression ratio engine re-quired fuel with the appropriate octane number to attain opti-mal performance. It is regrettable that many users had not un-derstood that an engine with high compression had required gasoline with a high octane rating as well. This research aims to investigate the impact of different compression ratios on the output power and torque of a single-cylinder combustion en-gine using RON 92, RON 95, and RON 100 gasoline. To modify the compression ratio, various numbers of gaskets were used on the cylinder head, with 2 and 3 gaskets for each configuration. A dynamometer test was employed to measure the differences in engine performance. The research results indicate that the engine with the highest compression pressure (11 Kg/cm2) using RON 100 gasoline produced the highest power of 7.90 kW, with the highest torque of 9.60 Nm. Conversely, the engine with the lowest compression pressure (10 Kg/cm2) using RON 92 gasoline produced the lowest power and the lowest torque.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

qt

Publisher

Subject

Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering

Description

Quantum Teknika : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Terapan or Quantum Teknika is a peer-reviewed journal published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Quantum Teknika journal publishes twice a year in April and October. Mechanical engineering is a branch of engineering focusing on mechanical engineering ...