International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)
Vol. 7 No. 1: January 2025

Effectiveness Of Using Rice Husk As A Bioadsorbent On Amonia (NH3) And Nitrite (NO2-) Levels In Liquid Waste Of The Tofu Industry

Saputri, Dea Dwi (Unknown)
Jusuf, Herlina (Unknown)
Maksum, Tri Septian (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jan 2025

Abstract

Tofu industry liquid waste contains ammonia (NH3) and nitrite (NO2-) compounds which can cause pollution if released into the environment without prior processing. Rice husks can be used to make active carbon which acts as a bioadsorbent against various contaminants which is cheap and easy to obtain. The research aims to test the effectiveness of using rice husks in doses of 5 grams, 10 grams and 15 grams as a bioadsorbent on NH3 and NO2- levels in liquid waste at the Rina Tofu Factory. This type of quasi-experimental research with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) approach. Determination of NH3 and NO2- levels using the spectrophotometric method with three replications. Data were analyzed using the One-Way ANOVA test (? = 5%). The research results showed that the initial concentration of NH3 was 0.16 mg/L and fluctuated after contact with rice husks (5 gram dose: RI = 0.13 mg/L, RII = 0.15 mg/L, RIII = 0.25 mg/L; 10 gram dose: RI = 0.21 mg/L, RII = 0.27 mg/L, RIII = 0.12 mg/L dose 15 grams: RI = 0.32 mg/L, RII = 0.26 mg/L, RIII = 0.30 mg/L). Meanwhile, the initial concentration of NO2- was 0.043 mg/L and increased after contact with rice husks (5 gram dose: RI = 0.091mg/L, RII = 0.138 mg/L, RIII = 0.125 mg/L; 10 gram dose: RI = 0.117 mg/L, RII = 0.151 mg/L, RIII = 0.122 mg/L; 15 gram dose: RI = 0.112 mg/L, RII = 0.137 mg/L, RIII = 0.126 mg/L). There is no difference in the effectiveness of using rice husks on NH3 (?-value = 0.114) and NO2- (?-value = 0.750) levels in liquid waste from the tofu industry. Further research needs to be carried out regarding variations in contact time between rice husks and liquid waste from the tofu industry.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJHESS

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Public Health Social Sciences

Description

nternational Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) is a peer-reviewed electronic international journal. This statement clarifies ethical behaviour of all parties involved in the act of publishing an article in this journal, including the author, the chief editor, the Editorial ...