Journal of Innovation Materials, Energy, and Sustainable Engineering
Vol. 2 No. 2: (January) 2025

Electromagnetic launcher system prototype for non-lethal engagements: Innovation in materials and engineering for sustainable defense technologies

Simatupang, Joni Welman (Unknown)
Simangunsong , Evanco Hollis Pardamean (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jan 2025

Abstract

Background: Electromagnetic launchers specifically coil guns have gained a considerable attention as one of the potential tools for non-lethal engagements. Methods: This research will explore the potential, working principles, and calculation that purpose. Coil guns utilize magnetic field in the form of coils are used to launch a projectile at high velocity without any chemical reaction, unlike conventional firearm. Development for coil gun on non-lethal engagements are still a challenge due to the precision of impact force, device’s reliability, and more. This prototype was developed as a two-staged coil gun controlled by Arduino and using a ST41 steel projectile. The system also implements IR LED in the coil as a failsafe should the timing did not work as expected. Findings: The results that the predicted results from the testing shown that the device could be capable for non-lethal engagements because the prototype performed with a peak muzzle velocity of 15.9 m/s and did not exceed the maximum of 100 Joules of energy at impact. Conclusion: This clearly shows that with more research, this method of a launcher could be promising due to the fact that in future advancements of research, coil gun is capable of great things, especially in the segment of non-lethal engagements. Novelty/Originality of this Study: This study contributes to the field of non-lethal weapon technology by developing a two-staged coil gun prototype controlled by Arduino, demonstrating its feasibility for non-lethal engagements with a peak muzzle velocity of 15.9 m/s and impact energy below 100 Joules, while incorporating an IR LED failsafe system to enhance operational reliability.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

JIMESE

Publisher

Subject

Aerospace Engineering Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

Description

Journal of Innovation Materials, Energy, and Sustainable Engineering (JIMESE) encourages deeper discussion about sustainability, especially on energy engineering. JIMESE publishes research and review papers about energy sustainability. This journal primary aims to develop and implement technologies ...