Journal of Financial and Business
Vol 1 No 2 (2025)

The Role of Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil (BMT) in Community Economic Empowerment

Ramadhan, Al Insani Mutiara (Unknown)
Zaim, Muhammad (Unknown)
Hermawati, Sela (Unknown)
Sudirman, Wahyu Febri Ramadhan (Unknown)
Syaipudin, Muhammad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jan 2025

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of Baitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT) in empowering the community's economy, especially in areas with low levels of economic welfare. BMT as a sharia-based microfinance institution has two main functions: a social fund management institution (Baitul Maal) and a commercial financial institution (Baitul Tamwil). This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method on several BMTs in the research area. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation, then analyzed using thematic analysis techniques. The study results indicate that BMT has contributed to improving the community's standard of living through micro-business financing, entrepreneurship training, and management of social funds in the form of zakat, infaq, and sedekah. In addition, BMT also plays a role in strengthening the community's social capital by encouraging active participation in community-based economic activities. The obstacles BMT faces in economic empowerment include limited capital, lack of financial literacy in the community, and challenges in maintaining sharia principles amidst competition from conventional financial institutions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jfb

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Journal of Financial and Business: is published by the Global Sustainability Research Institute to help academics, researchers, and practitioners disseminate their research results. JFB is a blind peer-reviewed journal dedicated to publishing quality research results in the fields of business and ...