Bali Medical and Wellness Journal
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Bali Medical and Wellness Journal

The Comparison of Non-Silver-Based Treatment vs Silver-Based Treatment in Pediatric Burns: Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review

Yatindra, Ida Ayu Cempaka Dewi (Unknown)
Rooseno, Ratna Rayeni Natasha (Unknown)
Tiaraningrum, R.Ratu Kania (Unknown)
Dharmawan, Made Surya (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Nov 2024

Abstract

Background: Pediatric burn injuries are a significant global concern, caused by factors such as child maltreatment, fire accidents, and scalding. Effective treatment aims to enhance wound healing and re-epithelialization. Silver-based treatments are a standard approach for burn wounds, but new alternatives may offer improved outcomes. Objective: This study conducts a meta-analysis and systematic review to compare silver and non-silver treatments in pediatric burn care. Methods: A comprehensive literature review and meta-analysis were conducted using the PRISMA guidelines. Data from PubMed, Cochrane Library, and ScienceDirect were utilized. The study focused on children with burn injuries, comparing non-silver treatments (intervention) against silver treatments (control) and assessing outcomes like wound healing, dressing frequency, hospital stay length, complications, graft needs, and pain. Results: The review included 12 randomized controlled trials with 719 participants. Silver treatments served as controls against various non-silver options. Although many trials showed bias and varied quality, results indicated that non-silver treatments led to faster wound healing (mean difference: -0.86 days; 95% CI: −1.26, −0.46; p < 0.0001), fewer dressing changes (mean difference: -2.07 times; 95% CI: -3.39, -0.75; p = 0.0002), and reduced hospital stays (mean difference: −0.76 days; 95% CI: −1.57, 0.05; p = 0.07). No significant differences were found in infection rates or graft needs. Conclusion: Non-silver treatments in pediatric burns result in faster healing, fewer dressings, and shorter hospital stays compared to silver treatments. Further large-scale studies are necessary to confirm these findings.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

bmwj

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

The Bali Medical and Wellness Journal is an internationally open-access, peer-reviewed journal that aims to disseminate high-quality research and knowledge related to medical sciences and wellness practices fostering a holistic approach to health, integrating physical, mental, and social well-being. ...