Jurnal Akutansi Manajemen Ekonomi Kewirausahaan (JAMEK)
Vol 4 No 3 (2024): Edisi September 2024

Analisis Kontribusi Pajak Daerah dan Retribusi Daerah terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) di Sumatera Utara

Syaifullah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2024

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the contribution of local taxes and levies to Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) in North Sumatra Province during the 2018-2022 period. The population in this study comprises all 33 districts/cities in North Sumatra Province, with a sample of 30 districts/cities selected using purposive sampling technique. This research employs a quantitative approach with descriptive and inferential analysis. The data analysis methods include contribution analysis, trend analysis, effectiveness analysis, and panel data regression analysis. The results show that: (1) The average contribution of local taxes to PAD is 25.58% with "Moderate" criteria, with the highest contribution in Medan City (64.76%) and the lowest in West Nias Regency (6.81%); (2) The average contribution of local levies to PAD is 18.70% with "Low" criteria, with the highest contribution in West Nias Regency (40.77%) and the lowest in Medan City (4.50%); (3) The average effectiveness of local taxes is 92.75% with "Fairly Effective" criteria and local levies is 87.92% with "Less Effective" criteria; (4) The trend of local tax revenue, local levies, and PAD shows an increasing tendency with average growth rates of 11.50%, 6.75%, and 13.04% per year, respectively, despite a decline in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic; (5) Local taxes and levies both partially and simultaneously have a positive and significant effect.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JAMEK

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Jurnal Akutansi Manajemen Ekonomi dan Keuangan di Publikasikan oleh Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT) yang Berisi artikel yang diambil dari penelitian di bidang Akuntansi Manajemen, Ekonomi,manajemen Bisnis, Manajemen Sumber daya Manusia, Manajemen Pemasaran, manajemen strategis, manajemen ...