Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry
Vol 28, No 3 (2016): November

The changes of horizontal distance condyle to nasal septum after the Twin-block treatment on class II division 1 with retrognathic mandible

Xin, Lee Jie (Unknown)
Mardiati, Endah (Unknown)
Harsanti, Andriani (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2016

Abstract

Introduction: Twin-block appliance is simple removable bite block mostly used in the management of Class II malocclusion. It can modify the occlusal inclined plane to guide the mandible protrusion. Hence, when the patients are wearing the Twin-block appliances, this altered biomechanical environment and will stimulate the growth of the secondary cartilage of condyle and will caused the condyle to change in size, volume or position the in long term. The aim of this study was to investigate the changes of horizontal distance from condyle to nasal septum after the Twin-block treatment on Class II division 1 with retrognathic mandible. Methods: There were total 5 samples of panoramic radiograph before Twin-block treatment and 5 samples of panoramic radiograph after Twin-block treatment. The panoramic radiographs were traced to identify the changes of horizontal distance from condyle to nasal septum after the Twin-block treatment. The distance from the middle of nasal septum to the most superior surface of condyle head for right region and left region were measured, then the differences were statistically analyzed. Results: The horizontal distance from the middle of nasal septum to the most superior surface of condyle head after the Twin-block treatment increased. The difference of condyle position before and after the treatment of Twin-block.was slight (p-value > 0.05). Conclusion: There is no significant difference in horizontal distance from the most superior surface of condyle head to the middle of nasal septum before and after treatment of Twin-block.

Copyrights © 2016






Journal Info

Abbrev

PJD

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry or known as PJD, is an English-language scientific periodicals published by the Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran thrice a year on every March, July and November. The submission process of manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts ...