International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)
Vol 14, No 2: June 2025

Psychological distress and coping responses among occupational safety and health competent post-COVID-19 era in Malaysia

Mohd Ali, Fauzah Rahimah (Unknown)
Pasi, Hafizah (Unknown)
Ibrahim, Muhamad Arif (Unknown)
Zein, Raemy Mad (Unknown)
Yee, Joy Khong Chooi (Unknown)
Shariff, Ruzita Mohd (Unknown)
Salihen, Nur Alyani Fahmi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2025

Abstract

Amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, mental health challenges have emerged, highlighting the need to identify psychological distress and coping strategies, particularly among occupational safety and health (OSH) competent persons. This is a cross-sectional study measuring stress, anxiety, and depression levels while exploring coping mechanisms among OSH professionals in Malaysia during the COVID-19 recovery phase, using DASS-21 and Brief-COPE questionnaires. The findings indicate that chronic illness increases the risk of depression (p=0.005) and stress (p=0.047). Higher income is associated with greater risks of depression (p<0.001) and stress (p<0.001). Monthly expenses exceeding budget limits heighten the risk of depression (p<0.001) and anxiety (p=0.024). Conversely, older age decreases the risk of both depression (p<0.001) and stress (p=0.001). Caring for family members affected by COVID-19 reduces depression (p<0.001) and stress (p<0.001). Having more monthly savings decreases the risk of depression (p<0.001) and anxiety (p=0.017). The study reveals that stress individuals prefer emotional focus coping (p=0.006). Addressing these factors is crucial for mitigating psychological distress among OSH professionals.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJPHS

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions

Description

International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) is an interdisciplinary journal that publishes material on all aspects of public health science. This IJPHS provides the ideal platform for the discussion of more sophisticated public health research and practice for authors and readers world ...