Jurnal Biologi Tropis
Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Maret

Isolation and Characterization of Thermophilic Bacteria as Producing Enzyme Amylase from Kepanasan Hot Springs In Tapung Hulu, Kampar, Riau

Herwanda, Fadia Rezika (Unknown)
Linda, Tetty Marta (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Mar 2025

Abstract

Thermophilic bacteria are a group of bacteria that can live and survive at high temperatures ranging from 45°C-80°C.  Thermophilic bacteria are the best choice as a producer of thermostable enzymes that can endure high temperatures used in various industrial fields including the textile industry, food industry, detergent industry, and pharmaceutical industry. This study aims to isolate, characterize, and test the activity of thermostable amylase enzyme from thermophilic bacterial isolates in Kepanasan hot spring in Tapung Hulu District, Kampar Regency, Riau. Characterization of thermophilic bacterial isolates is macroscopic, physiological, and biochemical tests: Triple sugar iron agar, Sulphur indole motility, symmons citrate, and catalase. The results of study obtained ten isolates of thermophilic bacteria consisting of six isolates from hot water samples and four isolates from soil sediments isolated at temperatures of 45°C and 50°C using a nutrient agar (NA) medium. The results of Gram staining were obtained one Gram-positive isolate and nine Gram-negative isolates. Positive catalase test results, negative indole and motility tests for ten isolates. The results of the amylase enzyme activity test obtained three bacterial isolates, namely BTA 6, BTT 2 and BTT 4 with the highest amylolytic index of 1.32 produced by BTT 2 isolate at an incubation temperature of 50°C with a starch concentration of 1%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JBT

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Biologi Tropis (ISSN Cetak 1411-9587 dan ISSN Online 2549-7863) diterbitkan mulai tahun 2000 dengan frekuensi 2 kali setahun oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi PMIPA FKIP Universitas Mataram, berisi hasil penelitian dan ulasan Ilmiah dalam bidang Biologi ...