Jurnal Biologi Tropis
Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Maret

The Difference in Fermentation Duration of Plant-Based Feed Using EM4 on the Feed Quality

Manganang, Yessi A. P. (Unknown)
Ulaan, Magdalin (Unknown)
Mose, Numisye I. (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2025

Abstract

EM-4 probiotic solution is used in a fermentation process to lower the crude fiber in lemna cake and raise the protein content of the raw materials. The research aims to determine the difference in fermentation duration of plant-based feed using EM-4 solution on the improvement of quality and nutritional value of Nile tilapia feed.  The object of the research is artificial feed with 30% protein composed of various vegetable ingredients which is then fermented according to the research design. The study was consisting of 4 treatments: A: 1-day fermentation, B: 3-day fermentation, C: 5-day fermentation, D: 7-day fermentation. Data collection involved chemical and physical testing of the feed. The results of this research showed that the longer the fermentation, the protein content becomes higher while the carbohydrate and crude fiber content decreases. Therefore, the physical tests of the feed included buoyancy, water stability, and feed hardness shows no difference in each treatment. Seven days fermentation shows the best values on nutritional values. The combination of EM-4 with artificial feed made from vegetable ingredients can be recommended as fish feed because it fulfills protein nutritional needs to increase fish growth and development.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JBT

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Biologi Tropis (ISSN Cetak 1411-9587 dan ISSN Online 2549-7863) diterbitkan mulai tahun 2000 dengan frekuensi 2 kali setahun oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi PMIPA FKIP Universitas Mataram, berisi hasil penelitian dan ulasan Ilmiah dalam bidang Biologi ...