Environmental and Toxicology Management (ETM)
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Contaminants of Concern, Health Risk evaluation and Management of Air Pollutant

Characterization of domestic waste based on BOD, COD and TSS parameters

Ro'in, Nur Fadillatur (Unknown)
Dahalan, Farah Aini (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Aug 2024

Abstract

The negative impact of domestic waste water discharge is a decrease in water quality in the receiving water body due to reduced dissolved oxygen, which can result in the death of aquatic organisms. Increased concentrations of BOD (Biological Oxygen Demand), COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand), and TSS (Total Suspended Solid) in domestic waste can have a negative impact on the environment through a series of interrelated processes such as triggering the phenomenon of eutrophication, where algae growth becomes uncontrollable and disrupts the balance of aquatic ecosystems. When BOD and COD levels increase, it indicates an excessive accumulation of organic matter and pollutants in the water, resulting in a decrease in dissolved oxygen due to oxygen consumption by microorganisms that decompose the organic matter. Several previous studies related to the quality characteristics of domestic wastewater were analyzed to determine its quality in the parameters of BOD, COD, and TSS. As a result, most of the domestic wastewater quality has a quality that exceeds the required quality standards. The average quality of domestic wastewater in the parameters of BOD, COD, and TSS is 541.9 mg/L, 1318.4 mg/L, and 1986.8 mg/L, respectively. The BOD and COD ratio shows 0.4, domestic waste must go through the seeds to be decomposed.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

etm

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Environmental Science Public Health

Description

Environmental and Toxicology Management is a peer-reviewed journal for the publication of original articles, short communication, review articles, and case studies on the fundamentals, applications, and management of environmental and toxicology. Environmental and Toxicology Management is published ...