Journal of Environment and Sustainability
Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): pp. 176-280 (December 2023)

Analysis of Non-Revenue Water reduction using the FAVAD method in DMA planning: Case study in Palangka Raya drinking water supply system

Fahreza Alvian Nanda (Department of Environmental Engineering, Sepuluh Nopember Technology Institute, Indonesia)
Ali Masduqi (Department of Environmental Engineering, Sepuluh Nopember Technology Institute, Indonesia)
Agus Ahyar (Directorate General of Human Settlements, Ministry of Public Work, Indonesia)
Ade Syaiful Rachman (Directorate General of Human Settlements, Ministry of Public Work, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2023

Abstract

Non-revenue water (NRW) is a crucial problem for the Perusahaan Umum Daerah Air Minum (PERUMDAM) Palangka Raya due to its extensive service area, lacking metered divisions that hinder leak detection in the distribution pipe network. This research explores the potential for reducing NRW levels by establishing a district meter area (DMA) within the central drinking water supply system (SPAM) PERUMDAM Palangka Raya service area. DMA configuration, designed to meet specific distribution pipe criteria, is carried out through the EPANET 2.2 program. This study aims to identify the decrease in NRW through the implementation of the Fix and Variable Area Demand (FAVAD) pressure management method. Due to limited resources, a priority assessment for DMA formation was performed using the Weight Sum Model (WSM) method. The analysis results show the possibility of dividing the central drinking water supply system service area into 27 DMAs, with the formation of DMA I/11 identifies as the highest priority DMA. After the DMA was established, the NRW component that decreased was water loss caused by pipe leaks, resulting in a saved amount of 15,261 m3/month. This reduction contribute to a dicrease in NRW levels by 6.06%, preventing clean water scarcity in Palangka Raya City.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

a

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science

Description

Sustinere: Journal of Environment and Sustainability is an open access interdisciplinary journal designed for the dissemination of broad and impactful investigations related to all aspects of environmental sciences including environmental studies and engineering and discussions on sustainability ...