Jurnal Abdimas
Vol. 28 No. 2 (2024): December 2024

Capacity Building of Cassava Silkworm Cultivation Group with the Application of Spinning Machine and Identification of Ungkrung Content

Arsyad Cahya Subrata (Universitas Ahmad Dahlan)
Sudarmini Sudarmini (Universitas Ahmad Dahlan)
Ibdal Ibdal (Universitas Ahmad Dahlan)
Totok Eka Suharto (Universitas Ahmad Dahlan)
Tole Sutikno (Universitas Ahmad Dahlan)
Erika Wulandari (Universitas Ahmad Dahlan)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Dec 2024

Abstract

Silk fabric is still one of the exclusive fabrics sought after, especially by women. However, at the end of this decade, silk fabric production decreased. The decreasing availability of silk fabric raw materials influences the decline in silk fabric production. The availability of raw materials for silk fabric cannot be separated from the number of silkworms (Bombyx mori L.) cultivated as a cocoon producer which is later spun into silk yarn.  Gunung Sewu is a silkworm cultivation group based in Rongkop District, Gunungkidul Regency, Yogyakarta, which has successfully conditioned silkworms to consume rubber cassava leaves as their main feed. Currently, sales of cultivation products are still in the form of ready-spun cocoons and fried ungkrung (inside of cocoons). The silk fabric factory is also willing to buy cocoons that have been spun into silk thread at a higher price. However, the Gunung Sewu group does not yet own a spinning wheel, so it cannot carry out the spinning process independently. On the other hand, derivative products in the form of ungkrung are still processed by frying. Even though there are still many foods that can be developed from silkworm ungkrung processed ingredients. In this community empowerment program, Gunung Sewu group capacity-building activities were carried out by applying spinning machines and identifying the content of ungkrung. The results obtained from the spinning machine application activity were that the turnover of the Gunung Sewu silkworm cultivation group increased by 200%. While the activity of identifying the content of ungkrung showed a significant increase in the knowledge of group members.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

abdimas

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Negeri Semarang as the application of science communication technology, sports, culture, and arts in empowering the ...