Keizai
Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Maret-Agustus

Eksistensi Underpricing Saham Initial Public Offering (IPO)

Sianturi, Ivan Gunawan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Mar 2024

Abstract

Companies raise funds not only through debt but also by offering shares to the public, known as an Initial Public Offering (IPO). A common phenomenon in IPOs is underpricing, where the initial offering price is lower than the secondary market price. Despite the economic instability caused by COVID-19, some companies still proceeded with IPOs. This study analyzes the existence of underpricing in IPOs on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the COVID-19 pandemic. The sample includes companies that went public between March 9, 2020, and June 30, 2021, using cross-sectional regression analysis. The findings confirm that underpricing persisted during the pandemic, mainly due to company performance reported in the prospectus. Despite the crisis, some companies maintained strong financial performance, attracting investors. Additionally, oversubscription contributed to underpricing, as low IPO prices combined with high company performance led to excessive demand. Interestingly, even companies with higher IPO prices experienced oversubscription, indicating strong investor interest despite market uncertainties.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

KEIZAI

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

KEIZAI: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi mengundang para praktisi, peneliti, dan mahasiswa untuk memberikan temuan kajian-kajian di lingkup ekonomi, manajemen, dan akuntansi sebagai berikut: (1) Ekonomi perilaku, Studi ekonomi spasial (wilayah, perkotaan, pedesaaan, dsb), Perencanaan ...