The Journal of Society Medicine (JSOCMED)
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): March

Management of A Preeclampsia Patient with Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Acute Pulmonary Edema : A Case Report

Fransisca, Arna (Unknown)
Pison , Osmond Muftilov (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2025

Abstract

Introduction: Preeclampsia is a hypertensive disorder that develops after 20 weeks of gestation, often accompanied by proteinuria and maternal organ dysfunction, including pulmonary edema. Women with diabetes are at a higher risk for developing preeclampsia and its complications. Managing severe preeclampsia requires prompt monitoring and intervention, particularly when organ failure and metabolic disturbances are present. Case Report: A 25-year-old pregnant woman at 30-31 weeks of gestation presented with severe dyspnea, high blood pressure (185/105 mmHg), and metabolic disturbances, including diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and pulmonary edema. The patient had no prior history of hypertension or diabetes. Laboratory tests revealed elevated ketones, hyponatremia, and mild proteinuria. She was admitted to the ICU, where she received nitroglycerin infusion, fluid resuscitation, and blood glucose regulation. However, her condition worsened, and she required intubation and mechanical ventilation due to severe hypoxemia and respiratory failure. After stabilization, a cesarean section was performed, leading to improvements in her condition. The patient was extubated after three days, and her blood glucose levels were stabilized. Conclusion: This case highlights the complexities of managing severe preeclampsia complicated by pulmonary edema, diabetic ketoacidosis, and urinary tract infections. Early recognition, aggressive treatment, and multidisciplinary care are essential for improving outcomes and preventing further complications in high-risk pregnancies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

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Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

Description

The Journal of Society Medicine (JSOCMED) | ISSN (e): 2964-5565 is a leading voice in the Indonesia and internationally for medicine and healthcare. Published continuously, JSOCMED features scholarly comment and clinical research. JSOCMED is editorially independent from and its The Editor-in-Chief ...