E-JURNAL AKUNTANSI
Vol 34 No 10 (2024)

The Impact of Intellectual Capital, Capital Structure, and Free Cash Flow on Firm Value

Ni Kadek Risma Sintya Kadek Risma Sintya Dewi (Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Udayana, Indonesia)
Ni Made Adi Erawati (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Nov 2024

Abstract

This study seeks to provide empirical evidence on the influence of intellectual capital, capital structure, and free cash flow on firm value, using company size as a control variable. The research focuses on companies in the property and real estate sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2020 to 2022. A purposive sampling method was employed, yielding a sample of 66 companies with a total of 198 observations. Data analysis was conducted through multiple linear regression, utilizing SPSS software. The results indicate that intellectual capital exerts a positive and significant effect on firm value, suggesting that firms that effectively manage their intellectual resources enhance their market value. In contrast, capital structure shows no significant relationship with firm value, implying that variations in debt-to-equity ratios do not substantially influence the market valuation of companies in this sector. Furthermore, free cash flow was found to have a negative and significant impact on firm value, which may reflect agency problems where excess cash leads to inefficient investments that detract from shareholder value.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

akuntansi

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

E-Jurnal Akuntansi covered various research approaches, namely: quantitative, qualitative and mixed-method. E-Jurnal Akuntansi focuses related on various themes, topics and aspects of accounting and investment, including (but not limited) to the following topics: Financial Accounting Managerial ...