Techno Nusa Mandiri : Journal of Computing and Information Technology
Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): Techno Nusa Mandiri : Journal of Computing and Information Technology Period o

OPTIMIZED FACEBOOK PROPHET FOR MPOX FORECASTING: ENHANCING PREDICTIVE ACCURACY WITH HYPERPARAMETER TUNING

Alamsyah, Nur (Unknown)
Restreva Danestiara, Venia (Unknown)
Budiman, Budiman (Unknown)
Nursyanti, Reni (Unknown)
Setiana, Elia (Unknown)
Hendra, Acep (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Mar 2025

Abstract

MPOX (Monkeypox) has become a significant global health concern, requiring accurate forecasting for effective outbreak management. This study improves MPOX case prediction using Facebook Prophet with hyperparameter optimization. The dataset consists of global MPOX case records collected over time. Data preprocessing includes missing value imputation, normalization, and aggregation. Facebook Prophet is applied to forecast case trends, with model performance evaluated using Mean Squared Error (MSE) and Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE). A baseline Prophet model is first trained using default parameters. The model is then optimized by fine-tuning seasonality mode, changepoint prior scale, and growth model. The results show that hyperparameter tuning significantly enhances forecasting accuracy. The optimized model reduces MSE from 541,844.77 to 320,953.34 and RMSE from 736.10 to 566.53, demonstrating improved precision. The model also captures trend shifts and seasonal fluctuations more effectively. In conclusion, this study confirms that tuning Facebook Prophet improves epidemic forecasting, making it a reliable tool for MPOX monitoring. Future research should integrate external factors, such as vaccination rates and mobility data, to further refine predictions.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

techno

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Jurnal TECHNO Nusa Mandiri, merupakan Jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Pusat Penelitian Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STMIK Nusa Mandiri Jakarta. Jurnal TECHNO Nusa Mandiri, berawal diperuntukan menampung paper-paper ilmiah yang dibuat oleh dosen-dosen program studi Teknik ...