Innovation in Engineering
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Regular Issue

Stabilization of lateritic soil using cement and lime for road construction

Kyaw, Htet Okkar (Unknown)
Kyaw, Nyan Myint (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Feb 2025

Abstract

In developing countries, crushed rocks are mainly used in road subbase and base courses for road construction. As a result of extremely high fuel prices and lengthy travel times, particularly from Mokepalin, which is 92 miles from Yangon, the exorbitant costs of crushed rock aggregates for road building in Myanmar have therefore become a major concern. Due to energy consumption and carbon emissions, this dependence on remote sources results in increased building costs, project delays, and environmental destruction. In Yangon, local marginal materials (lateritic soil) are also available in Hmawbi, Hlegu, Taikkyi and Twantay townships. According to the engineering properties of soil in term of CBR, Hmawbi lateritic soil is nearly the same as the Mokepalin. Therefore, lateritic soil from Hmawbi was selected as a case study material for this research in order to reduce costs and to be more economical. To evaluate the engineering properties of soil, laboratory tests including sieve analysis, Atterberg limits, UCS, compaction, and CBR testing were carried out. The purpose of this paper is to stabilize lateritic soils for possible use as materials for road sub base and base to substitute crushed rocks. Results showed that 2% of cement and lime content met subbase course for Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS) values of 0.75 MPa and 1.75 MPa according to Joint Departments of the Army and Air Force and 16% of cement satisfied for road base course for UCS value of 5.36 MPa. The use soil lime mixture was found to be unsuitable for road base course. Cement stabilized lateritic soil proved to be stronger, durable and better than soil lime mixture for road construction.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

ie

Publisher

Subject

Engineering

Description

Innovation in Engineering is an international journal dedicated to publishing the latest research in the field of engineering. The journal serves as a platform for researchers, engineers and designers to share their innovative findings, methodologies and insights into the conceptualisation, ...