JHE (Journal of Health Education)
Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)

The Correlation of Nutrition Knowledge and Nutrition Label Use Among Adolescents in Semarang City, Indonesia

Galuh Nita Prameswari (Universitas Negeri Semarang)
Natalia Desy Putriningtyas (Universitas Negeri Semarang)
Efa Nugroho (Universitas Negeri Semarang)
Arif Rahmat Kurnia (Bapelkes Semarang Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Jul 2024

Abstract

Background: Nutrition label is part of public health nutrition intervention, but it seldom studied in Indonesia. It is essential to measure the relationship between nutrition labels and nutrition knowledge to understand its impact, especially among adolescents. Peers and social life encourage adolescents to choose specific actions, including food and drink, which affects their nutrition status. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design on 404 respondents in Semarang City. The instrument used was the Comprehensive General Nutrition and Nutrition Label Questionnaire (CGN2LQ). Data analysis includes univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The statistical test used is the correlation test to determine the correlation between nutrition knowledge and nutrition label use for adolescents in Semarang City. The analysis showed a significant relationship between nutrition knowledge and nutrition label use (p<0.05). Results: The direction of the correlation is positive or unidirectional, meaning that the higher the nutrition knowledge of adolescents, the higher the use of nutrition labels on packaged products. The test results showed that the strength of the correlation was weak (r=0.333). The significant correlation but weak strength means that the correlation was statistically significant but not practically relevant. Conclusions: There is a need to increase the knowledge of nutrition in the adolescent age group to improve the habit of using nutrition labels on packaged products to determine the choice of packaged food and beverage consumed.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jhealthedu

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions

Description

JHE (Journal of Health Education) is abbreviated J. Health Edu publishes articles from the results of research in the field of health education. This includes research in school environments as well as ...