Proceedings Conference on Marine Engineering and its Application
Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Conference on Marine Engineering and its Aplication

Analisis Pengaruh Kavitasi pada Pompa Sentrifugal Graving Dock

Al Farrel Ghazali (Unknown)
Emie Santoso (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Nov 2023

Abstract

Centrifugal pump at the graving dock experienced cavitation. It caused noise and a damage to its impeller as vapor bubbles appeared around it. This problem caused the centrifugal pump’s power decreased. The research method to solve it is collecting, calculating, and analyzing data. The calculations analyzed are the calculation of velocity, friction factor, head losses, pump head, NPSHA and NPSHR values. If NPSHA value is less than NPSHR, the pump is cavitated and modification to the piping system is needed so that the cavitation problem can be overcomed. The NPSHA calculation result is 4.77 m while the NPSHR is 6 m so that the it can be concluded that the pump experienced cavitation. Based on these calculations, modification of its centrifugal pump piping system is required. The pump which was originally had a suction pipe length of 6 meters was shortened to 5 meters. The pump position was lowered so that the suction pipe could reach the lowest water level at the graving dock. The pipe diameter of 0.3 meters was enlarged to 0.4 meters. After modification, the NPSHA value exceeds the NPSHR by 0.7 meters so that the centrifugal pump will be safe from cavitation.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

cmea

Publisher

Subject

Engineering Mechanical Engineering

Description

The Proceedings of Marine Engineering and Its Application (CMEA) is an open-access publication, allowing global access for readers to publish, read, download, cite, and share the content freely. CMEA focuses on the dissemination of original ideas, innovative research, and practical developments ...