Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Vol 21 No 3 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN

The Impact of Stigma on Medication Compliance for Tuberculosis Patients at the Health Center in Bandar Lampung City

Ernawati Umar (Department of Nursing, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Serang City, Banten, Indonesia)
Rhinaldy Danara Romadhon (Departement of Medical Check Up, Mayapada Hospital, Bogor City, West Java, Indonesia)
Lisnawati Yupartini (Department of Nursing, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Serang City, Banten, Indonesia)
Ahmad Darajat (Department of Nursing, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Widya Dharma Husada, South Tangerang City, Banten, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2023

Abstract

Tuberculosis, a lethal infectious illness, is known as the ninth leading cause of mortality worldwide. Self-stigma might emerge from the social stigma that Tuberculosis patients experience in their social environment. Stigma is triggered by five factors: self-isolation, supportive views, discrimination experiences, social withdrawal, and stigma resistance. The purpose of this study was to see how Tuberculosis stigma affected medication adherence at Bandar Lampung City Health Center. This study is a quantitative study employing a case-control technique. The simple random sampling technique was utilized with a total sampling of up to 54 respondents who fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Data collection through the completion of the questionnaire. A bivariate chi-square test and a multivariate logical regression test were utilized to analyze the data. The findings indicated age, sex, marital status, education, occupation, self-isolation, views of support, experience of discrimination, social withdrawal, and rejection Stigma: p-value of self-isolation = 0.000, views of support = 0.000, experience of discrimination = 0.007, social withdrawal = 0.001, resistance to stigma = 0.000. The value of the logistic regression equation is Y = a + b1 X + b2 X + b3 X. This study concludes that stigma resistance is the most influential factor impacting medication adherence. This study suggests that tuberculosis sufferers do not withdraw, may contribute to society, socialize more, get along conveniently, and overcome stigma by thinking positively.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

infokes

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Info Kesehatan with registered number ISSN 0216-504X (Print), 2620-536X (Online) is a scientific journal which managed by the Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang in cooperation with Indonesian Oral Health and Therapists Association with the MoU. The ...