Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Pertanian
Vol 18, No 1 (2025): Februari

Karakteristik Kerupuk Bawang dari Tepung Ampas Kacang Kedelai dan Tepung Kacang Hijau

Rahmayuni Rahmayuni (Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau, Bina Widya Campus Jl. H.R.Soebrantas Km. 12.5 Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia 28293)
Rahyeni Milia Sundari (Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau, Bina Widya Campus Jl. H.R.Soebrantas Km. 12.5 Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia 28293)
Raswen Efendi (Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau, Bina Widya Campus Jl. H.R.Soebrantas Km. 12.5 Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia 28293)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2025

Abstract

Onion crackers are made from tapioca and garlic in addition to wheat flour. Onion crackers have a low nutritional content, so it is necessary to substitute other ingredients to improve the chemical and physical quality of crackers. This study aims to obtain the best ratio between soybean dregs flour and mung bean flour based on the physical, chemical, and sensory properties of onion crackers. The research was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and four replications. The treatments in this study were the ratio of soybean dregs flour and mung bean flour, namely 100:0, 75:25, 50:50, 25:75, and 0:100. Data were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by Duncan’s multiple range test (DMRT) at 5% level. Parameters observed included moisture content, ash content, protein content, linear expansion, and sensory evaluation. Results of the analysis of variance showed that the substitution of soybean dregs flour and mung bean flour had a significant effect on all parameters. The results showed that the selected treatment was AK2 (ratio of 75% soybean dregs flour and 25% mung bean flour) with a moisture content of 6.43%, an ash content of 4.33%, a protein content of 6.68%, and a linear expansion of 119.50%. Descriptive sensory evaluation of AK2 crackers by panelists obtained a yellowish white color, a slight bean aroma, a soybean taste, crispy, and overall assessment hedonically was favored by panelists.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ilmupangan

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal “Teknologi Hasil Pertanian”, publishes original articles, review articles, and short communications on the fundamentals, applications and management of Agricultural Product Technology areas. The journal's aim is to offer scientist, researchers and other related professionals the ...