Babali Nursing Research
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April

Eco-enzyme Apple Bar Soap for Skin Hydration in Older Adults

Vinsur, Elizabeth Yun Yun (Unknown)
Sipollo, Berliany Venny (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2025

Abstract

Introduction: This study investigated the effect of bar soap made from eco-enzymes and apples on the skin moisture of older adults. Eco-enzymes, produced by fermenting organic materials, have a pH of 4-5. Apples contain skin-beneficial compounds: fiber, antioxidants, vitamins, minerals, and phytonutrients. This research aimed to determine the impact of using this soap on the moisture of older adults' skin.   Methods: A quasi-experimental pre-test/post-test design was used with a treatment group (n=33) using the soap for 7 days and a control group (n=33) receiving no intervention. The study was conducted on older adults who met the inclusion criteria. Skin moisture was measured using a digital skin analyzer and analyzed with a Wilcoxon test. Results: The results indicated no significant effect of the soap on skin moisture in either the treatment (p=0.063) or control (p=0.083) groups (p>0.05). The unexpected results were attributed to the short study duration and extreme weather conditions at the mountain's base. Conclusion: Given the challenging weather at the mountain's base, further research is necessary, with adjustments to the soap formula, a more extended research time, and a larger sample size.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

BNR

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

The Babali Nursing Research provides a forum for original research and scholarship about health care delivery, organisation, management, workforce, policy and research methods relevant to nursing, midwifery and other health related professions. The BNR aims to support evidence informed policy and ...