Jurnal Bumigora Information Technology (BITe)
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)

Classification of Learning Styles of Junior High School Students Using Random Forest & XGBoost Algorithm

Christine Eirene (Unknown)
Dian Syafitri (Unknown)
Neny Sulistianingsih (Unknown)
Khasnur Hidjah (Unknown)
Hairani Hairani (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Jun 2025

Abstract

  Background: Accurately identifying students' learning styles so that educators can adjust their teaching methods accordingly is a challenge in the field of education. However, the application of Machine Learning for learning style classification has not yet been implemented in schools in Mataram City. Objective: This study aims to classify the learning styles of students at Junior high school (SMP) Negeri 2 Mataram using Random Forest and XGBoost algorithms.  Method: Data were collected through questionnaires completed by students in grades 7, 8, and 9. The results of data exploration (EDA) show data imbalance in the collected classes. Result: These results indicate that both algorithms performed well in classifying learning styles, with XGBoost showing slightly better performance. However, the accuracy obtained is not yet optimal, likely due to the limited dataset size. To address data imbalance, the SMOTE technique was applied. Initial evaluation showed that both XGBoost and Random Forest achieved an accuracy of 80%. After Hyperparameter Tuning, the accuracy of XGBoost increased to 84%, while Random Forest reached 82%. Conclusion: This study contributes to the application of Machine Learning in the education sector and highlights the need for further research to enhance model performance.  

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

bite

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Jurnal Bumigora Information Technology (BITe) is one of the journals owned at Bumigora University which is managed by the Department of Computer Science. This journal is intended to provide publications for academics, researchers and practitioners who wish to publish research in the field of ...