Journal of Multiscale Materials Informatics
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): April

Towards intelligent post-quantum security: a machine learning approach to FrodoKEM, Falcon, and SIKE

Akrom, Muhamad (Unknown)
Setiadi, De Rosal Ignatius Moses (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jun 2025

Abstract

The rapid advancement of quantum computing poses a substantial threat to classical cryptographic systems, accelerating the global shift toward post-quantum cryptography (PQC). Despite their theoretical robustness, practical deployment of PQC algorithms remains hindered by challenges such as computational overhead, side-channel vulnerabilities, and poor adaptability to dynamic environments. This study integrates machine learning (ML) techniques to enhance three representative PQC algorithms: FrodoKEM, Falcon, and Supersingular Isogeny Key Encapsulation (SIKE). ML is employed for four key purposes: performance optimization through Bayesian and evolutionary parameter tuning; real-time side-channel leakage detection using deep learning models; dynamic algorithm switching based on runtime conditions using reinforcement learning; and cryptographic forensics through anomaly detection on vulnerable implementations. Experimental results demonstrate up to 23.6% reduction in key generation time, over 96% accuracy in side-channel detection, and significant gains in adaptability and leakage resilience. ML models also identified predictive patterns of cryptographic fragility in the now-broken SIKE protocol. These findings confirm that machine learning augments performance and security and enables intelligent and adaptive cryptographic infrastructures for the post-quantum era.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jimat

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Journal of Multiscale Materials Informatics (JIMAT) is a peer-reviewed, open-access, free of APC (until December 2025), and published 2 times (April and October) in one year. JIMAT is an interdisciplinary journal emphasis on cutting-edge research situated at the intersection of materials science and ...