Reinwardtia
Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Reinwardtia

The application of leaf anatomy identifying species of Orchidantha N.E.Br. (Lowiaceae Ridl.) in Malaysia

Yusoff, Nur (Unknown)
Kalu, Meekiong (Unknown)
Siam, Nordahlia (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2025

Abstract

YUSOFF, N. S. S. M., KALU, M., & SIAM, N. A. 2025. The application of leaf anatomy identifying species of Orchidantha N.E.Br. (Lowiaceae Ridl.) in Malaysia. Reinwardtia 24(1): 17‒25. — Lowiaceae only consists of one genus, Orchidantha, which with thirty-four species has the lowest number of species among the eight families within order Zingiberales. Recently, Orchidantha has garnered attention for its potential medicinal value in treating fever, cough, chest, and back pain. The species are often only found in a small area. The morphology of the flower of Orchidantha is essential to identification but often the flowers are rarely found. As a result, this study aims to investigate vegetative anatomical characteristics of the petiole, midrib, and lamina, which could be used for species identification independent of availability of flowers; by identifying shapes and special characteristic of labellum, stigma, and viscidium. The results of this study shown a marked difference in shape and depth of the petiole grooves, petiole margin, and the number of vascular systems. In conclusion, the study demonstrates that the anatomical‒petiole grooves, petiole margin and number of vascular systems, are useful for identifying species.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

reinwardtia

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Reinwardtia is a peer-reviewed scientific journal dedicated to advancing the understanding of plant science, with a particular emphasis on three core areas: plant taxonomy, plant ecology, and ethnobotany. The journal serves as a vital platform for disseminating research that explores the ...