Jurnal Riset Terapan Akuntansi
Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL RISET TERAPAN AKUNTANSI

SEJARAH GCG DI INDONESIA (1998-2023): MEMBANGUN KEPATUHAN DAN KESADARAN PERUSAHAAN

Purwanto, Dwi (Unknown)
Herlina, Fitria (Unknown)
Saputri, Alzulin Olvica (Unknown)
Nursyamsu, Uus (Unknown)
Holiawati (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 May 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) in Indonesia during the 1998–2023 period, particularly in relation to corporate compliance and awareness in implementing GCG principles. The research adopts a descriptive approach using the Foucauldian method and relies on secondary data consisting of documents and official statements. The development of GCG in Indonesia is categorized into two main periods following major economic crises. The first is the Asian Financial Crisis in 1998, and the second is the Global Financial Crisis in 2008. Despite ongoing efforts, challenges remain in the implementation of GCG in Indonesia. One notable issue is the financial scandal involving Jiwasraya in 2018, which was attributed to poor GCG practices and weak oversight by the Financial Services Authority (OJK). This scandal reflects a broader problem of inadequate corporate compliance and low awareness of the importance of GCG in preventing fraud within companies. The study concludes that the development of GCG in Indonesia has shown progress, particularly in terms of regulatory frameworks. Quantitatively, from 1998 to 2023, more than 15 major policies and regulations have been issued to strengthen GCG implementation. Key regulations explicitly discussed in this article include the General Guidelines for GCG (KNKG 2001, 2006, 2021), the Minister of State-Owned Enterprises Regulation No. PER-01/MBU/2011, which was later revised to PER-09/MBU/2012 and subsequently replaced by PER-2/MBU/03/2023. In addition, several regulations from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) are highlighted, such as POJK No. 21/POJK.04/2015, POJK No. 17/2023, and POJK No. 73/POJK.05/2016, which was later amended by POJK No. 43/POJK.05/2019. Keywords: Good Corporate Governance, Kepatuhan dan Kesadaran Perusahaan, Regulasi GCG

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jrtap

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Jurnal Riset Terapan Akuntansi (JRTA) merupakan jurnal yang berisi tentang hasil riset dan penelitian dalam bidang akuntansi. Terbit pertama kali pada bulan Januari 2017 dan terbit dua kali setahun yaitu untuk periode Januari – Juni dan periode Juli – Desember, dengan ISSN: ...