Squalen Bulletin of Marine and Fisheries Postharvest and Biotechnology
Vol 20, No 1 (2025): May 2025

The Effect of Aeration and Chlorella vulgaris Initial Cell Density on Mercury Removal

Dienullah, R Mohammad Alghaf (Unknown)
Titah, Harmin Sulistiyaning (Unknown)
Pratikno, Herman (Unknown)
Purwanti, Ipung Fitri (Unknown)
Wardhani, Widhowati Kesoema (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2025

Abstract

Research on Chlorella vulgaris is vital due to its rapid growth and versatile habitat adaptability. C. vulgaris is a fast-growing green microalga used for phycoremediation of heavy metals such as mercury which is usually found in gold mining wastewater. This research aims to determine the best mercury removal efficiency with variations in aeration rate, medium concentration, and C. vulgaris inoculum concentration. This research was conducted by cultivating C. vulgaris and examining its response to various parameters in an artificial mercury (II) chloride (HgCl2) solution. Moreover, other parameters such as cell density, pH, temperature, bicarbonate, and dissolved oxygen were monitored over a seven-day experimental period. The highest removal efficiency (61.34%) at a mercury concentration of 0.3 mg/L was found in the variant with a walne medium dose of 1 mL/L, inoculum concentration of 10%, and aeration rate of 3 L/min. This study confirmed the potential of C. vulgaris as an effective agent for heavy metal removal, particularly mercury, and contributed to bioremediation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

squalen

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology

Description

Squalen publishes original and innovative research to provide readers with the latest research, knowledge, emerging technologies, postharvest, processing and preservation, food safety and environment, biotechnology and bio-discovery of marine and fisheries. The key focus of the research should be ...