This research was conducted to map the plucked string instruments in Sidrap. This research aims to map the existence and development of the kecapi, a traditional plucked string instrument, in Sidrap Regency, South Sulawesi. The kecapi is an integral part of the local musical culture, used in various traditional ceremonies and art performances. This research focuses on the aspects of geographical distribution, variations in form, crafting techniques, and the use of the kecapi in the Sidrap community. The research method involves interviews with craftsmen and players of the kecapi, as well as direct observations in several areas. The results of this study indicate that the kecapi in Sidrap has unique characteristics compared to other regions in South Sulawesi. This is seen in the variation of shapes and sounds that reflect the richness of local culture shaped by geographical location, both in artistic and non-artistic aspects. The mapping results indicate that Kacaping, in its musical condition, shows that differences in location do not result in artistically different forms of the instrument. Although there is no difference in the form of Kacaping, the playing patterns of Kacaping show a diversity of improvisation from each location. The aesthetic and artistic value of the Pakkacaping game from Kacaping that is played will show differences from the spirit of the players and, of course, the partners who play the Kacaping. This stems from improvisation and conventions that are not binding for the players. This is considered as a musical expression and emotion that stems from social and cultural conditions.
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