Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI)
Vol 13, No 2: June 2025

Wn-Based Skin Cancer Lesion Segmentation of Melanoma Using Deep Learning Methods

M, Jayasree (Karpagam Institute of Technology)
K, Kavin Kumar (Unknown)
Chandrasekaran, Gokul (Kongu Engineering College)
M, Saranya (Kongu Engineering College)
S, Gopinath (Karpagam Institute of Technology)
T, Rajasekaran (Nandha Engineering College)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Jun 2025

Abstract

The incidence rate of skin cancer, particularly malignant melanoma, has risen to high levels during the last decades. The biopsy method used for cancer treatment was found to be a painful and time-consuming one. Also, laboratory sampling of skin cancer leads to the spread of lesions to other body parts. Due to the different colours and shapes of the skin, segmentation and classification of melanoma are more challenging to analyze. An automatic method of dermoscopic skin lesion detection will be introduced. Recognizing the skin lesions at an early stage is essential for effective treatment. Proposed an efficient skin cancer image segmentation method using Fixed-Grid Wavelet Network (FGWN) and developed a novel classification method using deep learning techniques. FGWNs constitute R, G and B values of three inputs, a hidden layer and an output. Input skin cancer image is segmented, and the exact boundary is determined accordingly. The features of the segmented images were extracted using the Orthogonal Least Squares (OLS) algorithm. The AlexNet model was first used to classify pictures of melanoma cancer. Next, ResNet-50 and Ordinary Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) was deployed. Wavelet Network (WN)-Based segmentation achieved an accuracy of 99.78% in detecting skin cancer lesion boundaries. Ordinary CNN shows an accuracy of 93.37% for 100 epochs. ResNet-50 models show 88.37% accuracy for melanoma classification. The number of training epochs and the volume of training data both impact accuracy. Deep learning algorithms can significantly improve categorization efficiency.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJEEI

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI) is a peer reviewed International Journal in English published four issues per year (March, June, September and December). The aim of Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI) is to publish high-quality ...