Scientific Journal
Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): SCIENA Volume IV No 4, July 2025

Skin Graft Care on Large Wound Defect After Necrotizing Fasciitis of The Leg

Fortuna, Fory (Unknown)
Amalia, Amanda Yulita (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2024

Abstract

Introduction:  Necrotizing fasciitis (NF) is an aggressive bacterial infection that causes extensive necrosis of subcutaneous tissue and fascia. Treatment of NF includes radical surgical debridement, often resulting in large wounds that need to be closed using split-thickness skin grafts (STSG).  However, clinicians should be fully aware of the postoperative management of patients with skin grafts due to its high risk of failure, especially in the lower limb. The success of a skin graft depends on the graft care along each step to provide the graft with the best chance of survival.  Case Illustration: A 79-year-old male with a large open wound on the left foot after debridement of an abscess 1 month ago due to necrotizing fasciitis. A skin graft was performed on the patient one day after being treated. Donor skin was taken from the left femur area and attached to the open wound area of the left cruris region. The skin graft was fixed with prolene, then covered with antibiotic ointment gauze and sterile gauze, and immobilized with a backslab. One week later, graft take and no sign of infection or graft failure. Redressing was done, and the patient was controlled again in one week. Discussion: The healing process of the graft heavily relies on vascular integration and careful management, with special attention to short-term complications. Conclusion: STSG is an effective procedure for covering large area wounds, with advantages such as lower metabolic burden for recipient and better nutrient diffusion than FTSG. However, STSG needs proper graft care, and follow-up in the success of STSG.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sciena

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Scientific Journal(SCIENA) published by an official of Scientific.id_considers the following types of original contribution for peer review and publication: Research Articles, Review Articles, Letters to Editor, Brief Communications, Case Reports, Book Reviews, Technological Reports, and Opinion ...