Journal of Advanced Technology and Multidiscipline (JATM)
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Advanced Technology and Multidiscipline

Hybrid Silver Nanoparticles–Purple Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) Peels as a Prospective Adsorbent for Bromophenol Blue Removal

Saputra, Mirza Ardella (Unknown)
Semendawai, Bastoni (Unknown)
Firmansyah, Mochamad Lutfi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2025

Abstract

Water pollution caused by dye effluents has become a global problem, for example in the textile, paper, and food industries. One common type of dye waste is bromophenol blue, which is considered to pose a low level of danger, but frequent exposure to its waste can cause skin irritation. This research was conducted using silver nanoparticles synthesized with purple sweet potato peels, which are rich in anthocyanin content so that it can be used as an active reducing agent and produce an adsorbent used for dye waste removal. Combination of biogenic-chemical method was chosen due to its simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and lower toxicity. Characterization of the obtained nanomaterials included UV-Vis spectroscopy, FTIR, SEM-EDX, and XRD. The results showed that the average crystal size of pure IBpe and the three IBpe-AgNPs were 7.09 nm, 8.68 nm, and 13.99 nm with an FCC crystal shape. The average particle sizes of the three IBpe-AgNPs were 82.76 nm, 85.72 nm, and 99.78 nm, with an almost spherical shape. The research found that IBpe-AgNP 1:9 demonstrated the highest adsorption efficiency of 77.24% compared to the other samples. In terms of desorption efficiency, the IBpe-AgNP 1:3 sample showed the highest value at 27.54% compared to the other three samples. Furthermore, the reuse test revealed that the IBpe-AgNP 1:9 sample had the highest reuse value at 27.02% compared to the other samples, showing the same trend as the first adsorption.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JATM

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Journal of Advanced Technology and Multidiscipline (JATM) aims to explore global knowledge on sciences, information, and advanced technology. JATM provides a place for researchers, engineers, and scientists around the world to build research connections and collaborations as well as sharing ...