AGROSAINSTEK: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian
Vol 9 No 1 (2025): AGROSAINSTEK: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian

Hubungan Kekerabatan Padi dan Mutu Beras Gogo Aksesi Lokal Bangka Barat: Genetic Relationship and Rice Quality of Upland Rice Local Accessions from West Bangka Regency

Amilia, Rossa (Unknown)
Mustikarini, Eries Dyah (Unknown)
Zasari, Maera (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2025

Abstract

Genetic diversity of local rice is important for food security and sustainable agriculture. Local rice excels in resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses, short harvest periods, and cost efficiency, making it a favorable choice for farmers and consumers. This research aims to analyze the genetic relationships, rice organoleptic properties, and chemical characteristics of several upland rice local accessions in West Bangka Regency. This study used a field survey method with purposive random sampling technique. Samples were collected for 34 quantitative and qualitative characters. Chemical property testing included moisture content, ash, fat, protein, carbohydrate, lignin, amylose, and anthocyanin, as well as organoleptic testing. Data analysis used NTSys and DSSASTAT software. The genetic relationship based on qualitative characters was divided into two clusters at a 61% coefficient, and the closest genetic relationship was found between Jawa and Mayang accessions with a 100% coefficient. Lignin content ranged from 0.62-0.79%, amylose from 8.14-18.64%, and anthocyanin from 0.04-2.54%, varying among accessions. Variations in moisture content were 11.63-13.13%, ash 0.34-0.59%, fat 0.12-0.78%, protein 7.42-8.92%, and carbohydrates 77.84-80.28%. Organoleptic tests showed that the Pulut Emas accession received the highest overall rating of 3.68.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agrosainstek

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science

Description

AGROSAINSTEK: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian (AGROSAINSTEK: Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology) is a journal that publishes research articles, review articles, and research notes related to agrotechnology in both Bahasa and English. The published fields consist of plant cultivation, ...