JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN ISLAM
Vol 19, No 1 (2025)

PRESERVING RELIGIOUS EXPRESSIONS OF COASTAL COMMUNITY: An Ethnographic Study of Pencak Macan in Gresik

Abidin, Achmad Anwar (Universitas Terbuka, Tangerang Selatan, Indonesia)
Puryanto, Sidik (Universitas Terbuka, Tangerang Selatan, Indonesia)
Fatawi, Izzul (Universitas Terbuka, Tangerang Selatan, Indonesia)
Sulaiman, Muhammad (Universitas Terbuka, Tangerang Selatan, Indonesia)
Khamim, Nur (Institut Agama Islam Daruttaqwa Gresik, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jun 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the religious expressions embedded in the local culture of the Pencak Macan among the coastal community of Gresik, East Java. The research method used in this study is qualitative research, employing an ethnographic approach combined with the study of cultural ecology in coastal communities. Data were collected through interviews, observations, document research, and focus group discussions. The informants were cultural practitioners of Pencak Macan from three sub-districts in the Gresik, namely Bungah, Sidayu, and Gresik districts. The results illustrate that Pencak Macan is a distinctive traditional procession for the coastal community of Gresik. It is a traditional art symbolizing the journey of life, particularly marriage. Featuring tigers as husbands, monkeys as wives, and Gondoruwo as conflict, it portrays the domestic trials needing patience and faith. This Gresik tradition, performed during bridal processions, emphasizes faith and piety, serving as a warning against succumbing to temptations that distort human nature.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jiis

Publisher

Subject

Religion Social Sciences

Description

The Journal of Indonesian Islam (printed ISSN 1978-6301 and online ISSN 2355-6994) is a refereed academic journal published biannually by the Post­gra­duate Program (PPs) and the Institute for the Study of Religion and Society (LSAS), the State Institute for Islamic Studies (IAIN) Sunan Ampel ...