Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
Vol 14, No 3: June 2025

Benchmarking machine learning algorithm for stunting risk prediction in Indonesia

Novalina, Nadya (Unknown)
Aksar Tarigan, Ibrahim Amyas (Unknown)
Kayla Kameela, Fatimah (Unknown)
Rizkinia, Mia (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2025

Abstract

Stunting is a condition caused by poor nutrition that results in below-average height development, potentially leading to long-term effects such as intellectual disability, low learning abilities, and an increased risk of developing chronic diseases. One effort to reduce stunting is to apply a machine learning algorithm with a data science approach to develop risk prediction models based on factors in stunting. The study used the current cross industry standard process for data mining (CRISP-DM) framework to gain insight and analyzed 1561 records of data collected from the Indonesia family life survey (IFLS) for the prediction models. Two sampling methods, random undersampling, and oversampling synthetic minority oversampling technique (SMOTE), were employed and compared to overcome the data imbalance problem. Four machine learning classifier algorithms were trained and tested to determine the best-performing model. The experiment results showed that the algorithms yielded an average accuracy of more than 75%. Using the undersampling technique, the accuracy obtained by logistic regression, k-nearest neighbor (KNN), support vector classifier (SVC), and decision tree classifier were 95.21%, 78.91%, 92.97%, and 86.26% respectively. Meanwhile, the oversampling technique reached 96.17%, 88.50%, 93.29%, and 95.21%, respectively. Logistic regression emerges as the best classification, with oversampling yielding superior performance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

EEI

Publisher

Subject

Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (Buletin Teknik Elektro dan Informatika) ISSN: 2089-3191, e-ISSN: 2302-9285 is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the ...