Neurona
Vol 41 No 1 (2024): Vol 41 No 1 (2024): Volume 41, No 1 - Desember 2024

Karakteristik Gambaran Elektroensefalografi Pada Pasien Kejang Pascastroke : Sebuah Studi Retrospektif

Nafiah, Risqon (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Jun 2025

Abstract

Introduction: Stroke is the second leading cause of death in the world with many complications, including seizures and epilepsy. Post-stroke epileptic seizures can occur either in the acute phase or in the late phase of stroke. Electroencephalography (EEG) examination, a non-invasive diagnostic method, plays an important role for the diagnosis of post-stroke seizures. Aim: This retrospective study aims to investigate the characteristic of EEG in post-stroke seizures patients. Methods: This study analyzed EEG data of post-stroke seizure patients between 2019-2023. Inclusion criteria was history of motor seizures, while exclusion criteria were history of previous seizures or epilepsy and having severe metabolic disorders. Results: Seventy six post-stroke seizure patients were analyzed in this study. 78.9% were post ischemic stroke, while 21.1% were hemorrhage stroke. There were 23.7% normal EEG, while the remaining 72.3% showed abnormal EEG, consist of 19.7% abnormal EEG II and 56.6% abnormal EEG III. Discussion: There were no significant differences found in the characteristics of post-stroke seizures (such as age, gender, EEG classification, and EEG abnormalities). However, there is a significant difference in the presence of sharp-spike waves between post-ischemic stroke seizures and post-hemorrhagic stroke seizures, while sharp-spike waves are identified as one of the risk factors for recurrent post-stroke seizures. Keywords: Stroke, electroencephalography, post stroke seizure

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Journal Info

Abbrev

neurona

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

Description

Neurona merupakan satu-satunya jurnal yang memuat perkembangan penelitian dan kasus terbaru bidang neurosains oleh Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf (PERDOSSI) Pusat di Indonesia. Jurnal ini diterbitkan bulan Maret, Juni, September dan Desember. Bidang studi cakupan NEURONA meliputi: Stroke dan ...