HAK ASASI MANUSIA (HAM) DALAM PERSPEKTIF ALQURAN

Aminah, Sitti

DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Vol 8 No 2 (2010): DIKTUM : JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM

This article copes with basic human rights from Qur’anic perspective. This study shows that basic human rights in Qur’an is termed huquq insaniyah. The principles of basic human rights can be explored by three terms, al-istiqrār, the right to live on earth until death; al-istimtā‘, the right to explore resources; and al-karāmah. The last term refers to individual dignity yet with social implication, since individual dignity will be realized only in its relationship with others who recognize the dignity. So, this notion results in the right of equality. This term also necessitates the right of freedom where nobody is entitled to humiliate others.