Interdisciplinary Social Studies
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Regular Issue: April-June 2025

The Effect of Air Velocity Variations on the Fire Characteristics and Water Heating Time in Used Oil-Fired Multifuel Stoves

Gantada, Muhammad Satya Putra (Unknown)
Setiawan, Yudi (Unknown)
Saparin, Saparin (Unknown)
Wijianti , Eka Sari (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Jun 2025

Abstract

One of the uses of used oil is as fuel for multifuel stoves. A multifuel stove is a stove that has flexibility in its fuel selection. In the operation of a multifuel stove, the air supply plays an important role in the combustion process. This study discusses the influence of air velocity on fire characteristics and water temperature during the heating process. In this study, three variations of air velocity were used, namely 13 m/s, 12 m/s, and 11 m/s. Based on the tests that have been carried out, it was found that the speed of air blown into the combustion chamber can affect the temperature and duration of the flame. The faster the speed of air that is blown into the combustion chamber, the higher the temperature of the flame will be, but the faster the fire will be extinguished. This is because more oxygen is supplied into the combustion chamber, causing the combustion process to take place more quickly and intensely. Meanwhile, regarding the water heating time, the time required by the three variations of air speed to heat 0.5 kg of water to boiling is 1.5–2 minutes, which surpasses the performance of gas stoves and conventional electric stoves.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

iss

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences

Description

nterdisciplinary Social Studies (ISS) is an interdisciplinary publication of social studies and writing which publishes papers to international audiences of social researchers. ISS aims to provide a forum for scholarly understanding of social studies and plays an important role in promoting the ...