B-Dent, Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah
Vol 12, No 1 (2025): Vol 12 No 1 (Juni 2025)

Management of Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate using Presurgical Nasoalveolar-Molding

Meidarlina, Ista (Unknown)
Alamsyah, Gian Nur (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2025

Abstract

Cleft lip and palate (CLP) is a common congenital defect in craniofacial. The patient with  CLP experiences difficulty in breastfeeding which can affect their nutritional status. The presurgical nasoalveolar molding (PNAM) is a device used to overcome this problem. This case report aims to describe the pre-surgical treatment using PNAM with a Hotz-Kogo modification design.  This case report presented a two-week-old infant who had unilateral CLP. The alar base widened, the pro-labium and columella were shortened on one side and tilted towards the non-cleft side, and the minor segment of the maxilla was hypoplastic and retroposition. This patient experienced difficulty in breastfeeding and will be treated with PNAM with ekstra oral strapping and nasal stent. The PNAM was adjusted regularly. After using PNAM, the patient had a good sucking reflex and was easy to breastfeed, the position of the premaxilla was corrected, and the nasal morphology was more symmetrical before labioplasty. The presurgical PNAM is a device that functions as a feeding aid to help the baby get good nutrition and also as a pre-surgical treatment to reduce the severity of oronasal deformity before surgery.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bdent

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

Jurnal B-Dent (JBD) adalah jurnal kedokteran gigi yang mempublikasikan karya tulis ilmiah (berupa penelitian, laporan kasus dan tinjauan pustaka) yang berhubungan dengan seluruh bidang ilmu kedokteran gigi. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Universitas Baiturrahmah, Padang, Sumatera Barat dan dikelola ...