E-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan
Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan

Analisis pengaruh faktor kependudukan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi provinsi di Pulau Sumatera

Gustina, Maya (Unknown)
Yulmardi, Yulmardi (Unknown)
Hardiani, Hardiani (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Apr 2025

Abstract

This research aims to analyze: 1). economic growth, dependency ratio, labor force and human development index in provinces on Sumatra Island 2015-2022; 2). The influence of the dependency ratio, labor force and human development index on economic growth in provinces on the island of Sumatra 2015-2022. The method used in this research is a quantitative and descriptive method in the form of secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) from 2015-2022 with a Panel Data Regression analysis tool assisted by using the Eviews 9 software analysis tool. The results of this research using panel data regression analysis with the selected model Fixed Effect Model (FEM) show that the labor variable has a positive and significant effect on provincial economic growth on the island of Sumatra, the human development index (HDI) variable has a negative and significant effect on provincial economic growth in Sumatera island. Meanwhile, the dependency ratio variable does not have a significant effect on provincial economic growth on the island of Sumatra.

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