Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Vol 11 No 1 (2025): Februari, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum

HUMAN TRAFFICKING DALAM PERSEPTIF HUKUM INTERNASIONAL

Ketut Arbi Krisna Dwipayana (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Feb 2025

Abstract

Human trafficking is a complex and organized transnational crime that involves serious violations of Human Rights. This crime treats humans as commodities that can be traded for economic gain, thus ignoring human dignity and worth. From an international legal perspective, various instruments have been agreed to combat this crime, such as the 2000 Palermo Protocol, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the Civil and Political Covenant, and CEDAW which emphasizes the protection of women. Although there have been global efforts to encourage the eradication of human trafficking, this practice continues to grow due to factors such as poverty, gender inequality, low education, and weak law enforcement at the national level. This study uses a normative legal approach, by examining the applicable international legal instruments and how they are implemented in Indonesia. Indonesia itself has ratified several international legal instruments and stipulated them in national regulations such as Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of the Crime of Human Trafficking. The results of the study show that although legally there is a strong legal umbrella, challenges still arise in terms of coordination between institutions, suboptimal victim protection, and low deterrent effects for perpetrators. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen international cooperation, consistent law enforcement, and community empowerment in preventing human trafficking.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jkh

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

JURNAL KOMUNIKASI HUKUM is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes scientific articles in the field of law. The published articles are the results of original scientific research and review of legal interactions. JURNAL KOMUNIKASI HUKUM is published by Faculty of Law and Social Sciences of ...