PENANOMICS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): August

Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Work in Southeast Asia: A Desktop Study of Opportunities, Challenges, and Workforce Readiness

Alan, Alan Robert White (Unknown)
Darodjat, Tubagus Achmad (Unknown)
Maryano, Maryano (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Aug 2025

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is redefining the global labor landscape, presenting both opportunities for economic growth and risks of workforce displacement. This desktop study investigates the impact of AI on employment trends in Southeast Asia, with a focus on how regional economies such as Singapore, Indonesia, and Thailand are adapting. Drawing from recent literature, policy analysis, and international reports, the study identifies workforce readiness, inclusive skilling initiatives, and collaborative governance as critical factors for harnessing AI’s benefits. Findings suggest that despite progress in digital infrastructure and training investments, the region faces significant challenges related to inequality, preparedness, and digital skill gaps. The paper concludes by recommending comprehensive policies for inclusive AI adoption, sustained investment in education, and adaptive labor systems.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

PENANOMICS

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

PENANOMICS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS (ISSN: 2829-601X) published every three months (April, August, December) is a peer-reviewed journal in the fields of Economics and Business and Social Sciences and their applications. Specifically, the journal covers topics in Economics, Business, ...