Journal of Nutrition Science
Vol 6, No 1 (2025): May, 2025

Determinant Factors of Fruit and Vegetable Consumption in Rural and Urban Adolescents Jakarta (Social Cognitive Theory Approach)

Fayasari, Adhila (Unknown)
Khasanah, Tri Ardianti (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 May 2025

Abstract

Fruit and vegetable consumption in Indonesia still does not meet the recommended levels. Low intake of vegetables and fruits poses a risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality. Adolescence is a critical period for instilling healthy behaviors before transitioning into adulthood. The aim of this study is to analyze the factors influencing vegetable and fruit consumption among adolescents in rural and urban areas of Jakarta. The study used a cross-sectional design conducted in urban and semi-rural areas of Jakarta with a two-stage cluster sampling technique. Data related to knowledge, attitudes, preferences, self-efficacy, social, economic, and environmental factors, as well as family and peer behavior, were collected using questionnaires. Data on vegetable and fruit intake were collected using the SQ-FFQ. The data were analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression analysis with α < 5%. The determinants of vegetable and fruit consumption among adolescents in rural areas were parental influence and peer influence, while in urban areas, the determinants were parental influence and vegetable preferences. A tailored approach based on environmental and social characteristics is needed to promote healthy eating behaviors among adolescents.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JNS

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of nutrition science. JNS, particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the nutrition science as follows: Human Nutrition; Community ...