Jurnal Keperawatan Komplementer Holistic
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Volume 3 No. 2 2025

Perilaku Self Injury Mempengaruhi Resiko Bunuh Diri pada Mahasiswa Tingkat IV Ilmu Keperawatan (S1)

Arifin, Berlyana Ulia (Unknown)
Inayah, Iin (Unknown)
Oyoh, Oyoh (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jul 2025

Abstract

Individuals who experience stressors continuously can gradually experience mental health problems, leading to negative/maladaptive responses. One such behavior is self-injury and the risk of suicide. Data from Australia indicates that 20% of people aged 18-24 have self-injured, while the figure for Indonesians is 36%. Deaths among adolescents (15-29) are the second leading cause of suicide. Self-injury can reduce anxiety about death and increase the potential for suicide attempts. Therefore, this research is highly urgent. Objective: To identify the relationship between self-injury behavior and suicide risk. This study used a cross-sectional approach. The population was 166 fourth-year Nursing students (S1) of FITKes UNJANI. Sampling was conducted using probability sampling techniques, specifically proportional random sampling, resulting in 117 respondents. The instruments used were the Self-harm Inventory (SHI) and the Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation (BSS). Data were collected using a questionnaire. Univariate analysis used frequency distribution, and bivariate analysis used the Spearman rank test. This study showed that almost all respondents had self-injured in the mild category (91 respondents (77.8%), and most respondents were at low risk of suicide (83 respondents (70.9%). There was a moderate and positive correlation between self-injury and suicide risk (R = 0.546 and p-value = 0.001 <0.05). Conclusion: There is a moderate and positive correlation between self-injury behavior and suicide risk. It is recommended that academic advisors play an active role and provide students with constructive/positive stress coping mechanisms.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkkhc

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

Jurnal Keperawatan Komplementer Holistic is an open-access peer-reviewed journal presenting timely research on all aspects of nursing that has not been published by other media Hadhe Journal is published two a ...