Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam
Vol. 11 No. 04 (2025): JIEI : Vol. 11, No. 04, 2025

Apakah fintech peer-to-peer lending merugikan profitabilitas bank syariah? Bukti Empiris dari Bank Umum Syariah dan Unit Usaha Syariah di Indonesia

Asria Farazilah, Nada (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Aug 2025

Abstract

Peer-to-peer lending within the financial technology sector has undergone significant expansion in Indonesia. Islamic banks, complying to Sharia principles, offer a distinct perspective within the peer-to-peer lending sector. This study aims to examine the impact of peer-to-peer lending on the profitability of Islamic banks in Indonesia. The dataset consists of 72 monthly time series from sharia commercial banks and sharia business units, obtained from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) covering the period from 2018 to 2023. The ECM Model is employed to assess the duration of the short-term imbalance that will endure over time. The return on assets functions as the dependent variable, whereas the independent variables comprise loan disbursement in fintech P2P lending, operating expense ratio , loan-to-asset ratio, branch banking, bank size, and BI rate. The data indicated that fintech has a significant and positive impact on the operations of sharia commercial banks. Other variables that significantly influence ROA include operating expense ratio (OER), loan-to-asset ratio, bank size, and BI rate. This finding highlights the strategic importance of collaborations between peer to-peer lending platforms and Islamic institutions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jei

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam diterbitkan 3 (tiga) kali setahun (Maret, Juli dan November) oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat STIE AAS ...