This study aims to analyze the influence of Chief Executive Officer (CEO) characteristics on firm performance. This study uses an upper-echelon theory. The population in this study were manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2021-2023 period. A total of 290 samples were generated using the purposive sampling method in this study. This study found that CEO gender, narcissism, education, and tenure had a positive and significant effect on firm performance. However, CEO power had a negative and insignificant effect on firm performance.
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