International Journal of Nursing Information
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)

Digital Aromatherapy Solutions: Leveraging Lemon Scent Technology to Alleviate Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnant Women

Anggraeni, Reni (Unknown)
Wati, Nenden Lesmana (Unknown)
Martin, Neil Madulara (Unknown)
Tio, Lina (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2025

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting during pregnancy (NVP) are often perceived as normal conditions, yet they can significantly affect a pregnant woman’s quality of life. With limited use of pharmacological treatments due to concerns for fetal safety, digital innovation has opened new opportunities for non-invasive maternal care. One emerging approach is digital aromatherapy, which combines the convenience of technology with the benefits of natural therapy to help alleviate common pregnancy-related discomforts. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a lemon-scented digital aromatherapy intervention in reducing symptoms of NVP. A pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design was used, involving 100 pregnant women from Indonesia, Philippines and Malaysia. Participants used a mobile-controlled digital diffuser with lemon essential oil for 20 minutes, twice daily, over a period of seven days. The severity of nausea and vomiting was measured using the Pregnancy-Unique Quantification of Emesis and Nausea (PUQE) scale before and after the intervention. The results showed a statistically significant reduction in PUQE scores post-intervention (p < 0.001), indicating a notable decrease in symptom severity. No adverse effects were reported throughout the intervention period. These findings indicate that lemon-based digital aromatherapy is a safe, effective, and accessible complementary approach for managing NVP. This study contributes to the advancement of digital maternal health by introducing a culturally adaptable, user-friendly, and scalable non-pharmacological solution for pregnancy-related symptoms.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijni

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

International Journal of Nursing Information (IJNI) provides a forum for original research and scholarship about health care delivery, organisation, management, workforce, policy and research methods relevant to nursing, midwifery and other health related professions. IJNI, being an international ...